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Ultrasonic welding · Spin welding

Spin welding

For circular joints and for the polyolefins ultrasonics fight — 100 to 4000 rpm, 2500 N, parts to ø300 mm, stopping within ±0.1°.

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A different friction

For round parts, spin beats ultrasonics

Spin welding rotates one part against a fixed one under pressure. The friction melts the interface; rotation stops; the melt solidifies under load. Where the joint is circular it produces a stronger, more reliably hermetic weld than ultrasonics, on materials ultrasonics struggle with — polypropylene and polyethylene in particular.

Motor power1 kW · 2.5 kW · 4 kW · 5 kW
Spindle speed100 to 4000 rpm (servo drive to 2500 rpm)
Maximum force2500 N pneumatic
Maximum part diameterø300 mm
Vertical stroke100 mm
Spin time0.01 to 9.99 seconds, adjustable
ControlPLC with HMI panel · revolution mode or time mode
Angular accuracy±0.1° — parts stop in a defined orientation
Weight120 kg
Spin welding a 65 mm part. The yellow block is a nest cut for that part — tooling is made for the job, not adjusted to it. Film supplied by our welding partner.
On the machine

Tooled for the part

Spin welding lives or dies on the fixture. The part has to be held square, concentric and without flex, because everything the weld depends on — the pressure, the interface speed, where the part stops — is measured from that fixture, not from the part.

That is why a spin welder is quoted as a machine plus tooling rather than as a machine. Send us the part and the joint, and the fixture is designed around them.

The spindle stops the part within ±0.1°, so a spout, a thread or a printed panel finishes where the drawing says it should rather than wherever the rotation ran out.

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Choosing between them

Spin or ultrasonic?

Choose spin welding when
  • The joint is circular
  • The material is polypropylene or polyethylene
  • You need a large-diameter hermetic seal
  • The part contains something ultrasonics would damage
  • The weld area is larger than one horn can drive
Choose ultrasonic when
  • The joint is any shape other than round
  • Cycle time must be under a second
  • The resin is amorphous — ABS, PC, PS, acrylic
  • Parts cannot rotate relative to each other
  • You also need staking, insertion or cutting from the same machine
The orientation question. Spin welding rotates one half. If your part has features that must line up — a spout, a bracket, printing — you need the ±0.1° stop control, and the joint has to be designed for it. Raise it early; it changes the tooling.
What gets spin welded

Typical parts

Filter housings & bowls

Fuel, oil, air and water filters — the classic spin weld application.

Reservoirs & tanks

Expansion tanks, washer bottles, coolant reservoirs.

Caps, closures & spouts

Where the seal has to hold pressure or vacuum.

Float chambers & sensors

Sealed assemblies containing a mechanism that ultrasonics would disturb.

Aerosol & pressure vessels

Where a genuinely gas-tight plastic joint is required.

Horticultural & irrigation

Polypropylene fittings and bodies that ultrasonics handle poorly.

What are you welding?

Ultrasonic welding is decided by the parts — the resin, the wall, the joint and what the weld has to do. Send photos and drawings through the enquiry form and you get an engineered answer.

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